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+#!/usr/bin/env bash
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+
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+# Copyright The Helm Authors.
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+#
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+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
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+#
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+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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+#
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+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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+# limitations under the License.
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+
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+# The install script is based off of the MIT-licensed script from glide,
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+# the package manager for Go: https://github.com/Masterminds/glide.sh/blob/master/get
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+
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+: ${BINARY_NAME:="helm"}
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+: ${USE_SUDO:="true"}
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+: ${DEBUG:="false"}
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+: ${VERIFY_CHECKSUM:="true"}
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+: ${VERIFY_SIGNATURES:="false"}
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+: ${HELM_INSTALL_DIR:="/usr/local/bin"}
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+: ${GPG_PUBRING:="pubring.kbx"}
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+
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+HAS_CURL="$(type "curl" &> /dev/null && echo true || echo false)"
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+HAS_WGET="$(type "wget" &> /dev/null && echo true || echo false)"
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+HAS_OPENSSL="$(type "openssl" &> /dev/null && echo true || echo false)"
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+HAS_GPG="$(type "gpg" &> /dev/null && echo true || echo false)"
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+HAS_GIT="$(type "git" &> /dev/null && echo true || echo false)"
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+HAS_TAR="$(type "tar" &> /dev/null && echo true || echo false)"
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+
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+# initArch discovers the architecture for this system.
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+initArch() {
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+ ARCH=$(uname -m)
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+ case $ARCH in
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+ armv5*) ARCH="armv5";;
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+ armv6*) ARCH="armv6";;
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+ armv7*) ARCH="arm";;
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+ aarch64) ARCH="arm64";;
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+ x86) ARCH="386";;
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+ x86_64) ARCH="amd64";;
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+ i686) ARCH="386";;
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+ i386) ARCH="386";;
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+ esac
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+}
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+
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+# initOS discovers the operating system for this system.
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+initOS() {
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+ OS=$(echo `uname`|tr '[:upper:]' '[:lower:]')
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+
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+ case "$OS" in
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+ # Minimalist GNU for Windows
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+ mingw*|cygwin*) OS='windows';;
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+ esac
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+}
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+
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+# runs the given command as root (detects if we are root already)
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+runAsRoot() {
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+ if [ $EUID -ne 0 -a "$USE_SUDO" = "true" ]; then
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+ sudo "${@}"
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+ else
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+ "${@}"
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+ fi
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+}
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+
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+# verifySupported checks that the os/arch combination is supported for
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+# binary builds, as well whether or not necessary tools are present.
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+verifySupported() {
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+ local supported="darwin-amd64\ndarwin-arm64\nlinux-386\nlinux-amd64\nlinux-arm\nlinux-arm64\nlinux-loong64\nlinux-ppc64le\nlinux-s390x\nlinux-riscv64\nwindows-amd64\nwindows-arm64"
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+ if ! echo "${supported}" | grep -q "${OS}-${ARCH}"; then
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+ echo "No prebuilt binary for ${OS}-${ARCH}."
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+ echo "To build from source, go to https://github.com/helm/helm"
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+ exit 1
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+ fi
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+
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+ if [ "${HAS_CURL}" != "true" ] && [ "${HAS_WGET}" != "true" ]; then
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+ echo "Either curl or wget is required"
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+ exit 1
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+ fi
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+
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+ if [ "${VERIFY_CHECKSUM}" == "true" ] && [ "${HAS_OPENSSL}" != "true" ]; then
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+ echo "In order to verify checksum, openssl must first be installed."
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+ echo "Please install openssl or set VERIFY_CHECKSUM=false in your environment."
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+ exit 1
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+ fi
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+
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+ if [ "${VERIFY_SIGNATURES}" == "true" ]; then
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+ if [ "${HAS_GPG}" != "true" ]; then
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+ echo "In order to verify signatures, gpg must first be installed."
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+ echo "Please install gpg or set VERIFY_SIGNATURES=false in your environment."
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+ exit 1
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+ fi
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+ if [ "${OS}" != "linux" ]; then
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+ echo "Signature verification is currently only supported on Linux."
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+ echo "Please set VERIFY_SIGNATURES=false or verify the signatures manually."
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+ exit 1
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+ fi
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+ fi
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+
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+ if [ "${HAS_GIT}" != "true" ]; then
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+ echo "[WARNING] Could not find git. It is required for plugin installation."
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+ fi
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+
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+ if [ "${HAS_TAR}" != "true" ]; then
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+ echo "[ERROR] Could not find tar. It is required to extract the helm binary archive."
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+ exit 1
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+ fi
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+}
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+
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+# checkDesiredVersion checks if the desired version is available.
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+checkDesiredVersion() {
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+ if [ "x$DESIRED_VERSION" == "x" ]; then
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+ # Get tag from release URL
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+ local latest_release_url="https://get.helm.sh/helm4-latest-version"
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+ local latest_release_response=""
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+ if [ "${HAS_CURL}" == "true" ]; then
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+ latest_release_response=$( curl -L --silent --show-error --fail "$latest_release_url" 2>&1 || true )
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+ elif [ "${HAS_WGET}" == "true" ]; then
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+ latest_release_response=$( wget "$latest_release_url" -q -O - 2>&1 || true )
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+ fi
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+ TAG=$( echo "$latest_release_response" | grep '^v[0-9]' )
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+ if [ "x$TAG" == "x" ]; then
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+ printf "Could not retrieve the latest release tag information from %s: %s\n" "${latest_release_url}" "${latest_release_response}"
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+ exit 1
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+ fi
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+ else
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+ TAG=$DESIRED_VERSION
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+ fi
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+}
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+
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+# checkHelmInstalledVersion checks which version of helm is installed and
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+# if it needs to be changed.
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+checkHelmInstalledVersion() {
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+ if [[ -f "${HELM_INSTALL_DIR}/${BINARY_NAME}" ]]; then
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+ local version=$("${HELM_INSTALL_DIR}/${BINARY_NAME}" version --template="{{ .Version }}")
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+ if [[ "$version" == "$TAG" ]]; then
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+ echo "Helm ${version} is already ${DESIRED_VERSION:-latest}"
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+ return 0
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+ else
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+ echo "Helm ${TAG} is available. Changing from version ${version}."
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+ return 1
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+ fi
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+ else
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+ return 1
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+ fi
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+}
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+
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+# downloadFile downloads the latest binary package and also the checksum
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+# for that binary.
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+downloadFile() {
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+ HELM_DIST="helm-$TAG-$OS-$ARCH.tar.gz"
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+ DOWNLOAD_URL="https://get.helm.sh/$HELM_DIST"
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+ CHECKSUM_URL="$DOWNLOAD_URL.sha256"
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+ HELM_TMP_ROOT="$(mktemp -dt helm-installer-XXXXXX)"
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+ HELM_TMP_FILE="$HELM_TMP_ROOT/$HELM_DIST"
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+ HELM_SUM_FILE="$HELM_TMP_ROOT/$HELM_DIST.sha256"
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+ echo "Downloading $DOWNLOAD_URL"
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+ if [ "${HAS_CURL}" == "true" ]; then
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+ curl -SsL "$CHECKSUM_URL" -o "$HELM_SUM_FILE"
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+ curl -SsL "$DOWNLOAD_URL" -o "$HELM_TMP_FILE"
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+ elif [ "${HAS_WGET}" == "true" ]; then
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+ wget -q -O "$HELM_SUM_FILE" "$CHECKSUM_URL"
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+ wget -q -O "$HELM_TMP_FILE" "$DOWNLOAD_URL"
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+ fi
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+}
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+
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+# verifyFile verifies the SHA256 checksum of the binary package
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+# and the GPG signatures for both the package and checksum file
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+# (depending on settings in environment).
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+verifyFile() {
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+ if [ "${VERIFY_CHECKSUM}" == "true" ]; then
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+ verifyChecksum
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+ fi
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+ if [ "${VERIFY_SIGNATURES}" == "true" ]; then
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+ verifySignatures
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+ fi
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+}
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+
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+# installFile installs the Helm binary.
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+installFile() {
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+ HELM_TMP="$HELM_TMP_ROOT/$BINARY_NAME"
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+ mkdir -p "$HELM_TMP"
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+ tar xf "$HELM_TMP_FILE" -C "$HELM_TMP"
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+ HELM_TMP_BIN="$HELM_TMP/$OS-$ARCH/helm"
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+ echo "Preparing to install $BINARY_NAME into ${HELM_INSTALL_DIR}"
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+ runAsRoot cp "$HELM_TMP_BIN" "$HELM_INSTALL_DIR/$BINARY_NAME"
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+ echo "$BINARY_NAME installed into $HELM_INSTALL_DIR/$BINARY_NAME"
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+}
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+
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+# verifyChecksum verifies the SHA256 checksum of the binary package.
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+verifyChecksum() {
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+ printf "Verifying checksum... "
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+ local sum=$(openssl sha1 -sha256 ${HELM_TMP_FILE} | awk '{print $2}')
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+ local expected_sum=$(cat ${HELM_SUM_FILE})
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+ if [ "$sum" != "$expected_sum" ]; then
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+ echo "SHA sum of ${HELM_TMP_FILE} does not match. Aborting."
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+ exit 1
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+ fi
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+ echo "Done."
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+}
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+
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+# verifySignatures obtains the latest KEYS file from GitHub main branch
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+# as well as the signature .asc files from the specific GitHub release,
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+# then verifies that the release artifacts were signed by a maintainer's key.
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+verifySignatures() {
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+ printf "Verifying signatures... "
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+ local keys_filename="KEYS"
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+ local github_keys_url="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/helm/helm/main/${keys_filename}"
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+ if [ "${HAS_CURL}" == "true" ]; then
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+ curl -SsL "${github_keys_url}" -o "${HELM_TMP_ROOT}/${keys_filename}"
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+ elif [ "${HAS_WGET}" == "true" ]; then
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+ wget -q -O "${HELM_TMP_ROOT}/${keys_filename}" "${github_keys_url}"
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+ fi
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+ local gpg_keyring="${HELM_TMP_ROOT}/keyring.gpg"
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+ local gpg_homedir="${HELM_TMP_ROOT}/gnupg"
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+ mkdir -p -m 0700 "${gpg_homedir}"
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+ local gpg_stderr_device="/dev/null"
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+ if [ "${DEBUG}" == "true" ]; then
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+ gpg_stderr_device="/dev/stderr"
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+ fi
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+ gpg --batch --quiet --homedir="${gpg_homedir}" --import "${HELM_TMP_ROOT}/${keys_filename}" 2> "${gpg_stderr_device}"
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+ gpg --batch --no-default-keyring --keyring "${gpg_homedir}/${GPG_PUBRING}" --export > "${gpg_keyring}"
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+ local github_release_url="https://github.com/helm/helm/releases/download/${TAG}"
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+ if [ "${HAS_CURL}" == "true" ]; then
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+ curl -SsL "${github_release_url}/helm-${TAG}-${OS}-${ARCH}.tar.gz.sha256.asc" -o "${HELM_TMP_ROOT}/helm-${TAG}-${OS}-${ARCH}.tar.gz.sha256.asc"
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+ curl -SsL "${github_release_url}/helm-${TAG}-${OS}-${ARCH}.tar.gz.asc" -o "${HELM_TMP_ROOT}/helm-${TAG}-${OS}-${ARCH}.tar.gz.asc"
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+ elif [ "${HAS_WGET}" == "true" ]; then
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+ wget -q -O "${HELM_TMP_ROOT}/helm-${TAG}-${OS}-${ARCH}.tar.gz.sha256.asc" "${github_release_url}/helm-${TAG}-${OS}-${ARCH}.tar.gz.sha256.asc"
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+ wget -q -O "${HELM_TMP_ROOT}/helm-${TAG}-${OS}-${ARCH}.tar.gz.asc" "${github_release_url}/helm-${TAG}-${OS}-${ARCH}.tar.gz.asc"
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+ fi
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+ local error_text="If you think this might be a potential security issue,"
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+ error_text="${error_text}\nplease see here: https://github.com/helm/community/blob/master/SECURITY.md"
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+ local num_goodlines_sha=$(gpg --verify --keyring="${gpg_keyring}" --status-fd=1 "${HELM_TMP_ROOT}/helm-${TAG}-${OS}-${ARCH}.tar.gz.sha256.asc" 2> "${gpg_stderr_device}" | grep -c -E '^\[GNUPG:\] (GOODSIG|VALIDSIG)')
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+ if [[ ${num_goodlines_sha} -lt 2 ]]; then
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+ echo "Unable to verify the signature of helm-${TAG}-${OS}-${ARCH}.tar.gz.sha256!"
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+ echo -e "${error_text}"
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+ exit 1
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+ fi
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+ local num_goodlines_tar=$(gpg --verify --keyring="${gpg_keyring}" --status-fd=1 "${HELM_TMP_ROOT}/helm-${TAG}-${OS}-${ARCH}.tar.gz.asc" 2> "${gpg_stderr_device}" | grep -c -E '^\[GNUPG:\] (GOODSIG|VALIDSIG)')
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+ if [[ ${num_goodlines_tar} -lt 2 ]]; then
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+ echo "Unable to verify the signature of helm-${TAG}-${OS}-${ARCH}.tar.gz!"
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+ echo -e "${error_text}"
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+ exit 1
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+ fi
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+ echo "Done."
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+}
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+
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+# fail_trap is executed if an error occurs.
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+fail_trap() {
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+ result=$?
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+ if [ "$result" != "0" ]; then
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+ if [[ -n "$INPUT_ARGUMENTS" ]]; then
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+ echo "Failed to install $BINARY_NAME with the arguments provided: $INPUT_ARGUMENTS"
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+ help
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+ else
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+ echo "Failed to install $BINARY_NAME"
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+ fi
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+ echo -e "\tFor support, go to https://github.com/helm/helm."
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+ fi
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+ cleanup
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+ exit $result
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+}
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+
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+# testVersion tests the installed client to make sure it is working.
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+testVersion() {
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+ set +e
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+ HELM="$(command -v $BINARY_NAME)"
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+ if [ "$?" = "1" ]; then
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+ echo "$BINARY_NAME not found. Is $HELM_INSTALL_DIR on your "'$PATH?'
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+ exit 1
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+ fi
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+ set -e
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+}
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+
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+# help provides possible cli installation arguments
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+help () {
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+ echo "Accepted cli arguments are:"
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+ echo -e "\t[--help|-h ] ->> prints this help"
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+ echo -e "\t[--version|-v <desired_version>] . When not defined it fetches the latest release tag from the Helm CDN"
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+ echo -e "\te.g. --version v4.0.0 or -v canary"
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+ echo -e "\t[--no-sudo] ->> install without sudo"
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+}
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+
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+# cleanup temporary files to avoid https://github.com/helm/helm/issues/2977
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+cleanup() {
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+ if [[ -d "${HELM_TMP_ROOT:-}" ]]; then
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+ rm -rf "$HELM_TMP_ROOT"
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+ fi
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+}
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+
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+# Execution
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+
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+#Stop execution on any error
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+trap "fail_trap" EXIT
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+set -e
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+
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+# Set debug if desired
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+if [ "${DEBUG}" == "true" ]; then
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+ set -x
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+fi
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+
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+# Parsing input arguments (if any)
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+export INPUT_ARGUMENTS="${@}"
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+set -u
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+while [[ $# -gt 0 ]]; do
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+ case $1 in
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+ '--version'|-v)
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+ shift
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+ if [[ $# -ne 0 ]]; then
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+ export DESIRED_VERSION="${1}"
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+ if [[ "$1" != "v"* ]]; then
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+ echo "Expected version arg ('${DESIRED_VERSION}') to begin with 'v', fixing..."
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+ export DESIRED_VERSION="v${1}"
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+ fi
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+ else
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+ echo -e "Please provide the desired version. e.g. --version v4.0.0 or -v canary"
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|
|
+ exit 0
|
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|
|
+ fi
|
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+ ;;
|
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|
+ '--no-sudo')
|
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|
+ USE_SUDO="false"
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|
+ ;;
|
|
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|
+ '--help'|-h)
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|
+ help
|
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|
+ exit 0
|
|
|
|
|
+ ;;
|
|
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|
|
+ *) exit 1
|
|
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|
|
+ ;;
|
|
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|
+ esac
|
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|
|
+ shift
|
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|
|
+done
|
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|
|
+set +u
|
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+
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|
+initArch
|
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|
|
+initOS
|
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|
|
|
+verifySupported
|
|
|
|
|
+checkDesiredVersion
|
|
|
|
|
+if ! checkHelmInstalledVersion; then
|
|
|
|
|
+ downloadFile
|
|
|
|
|
+ verifyFile
|
|
|
|
|
+ installFile
|
|
|
|
|
+fi
|
|
|
|
|
+testVersion
|
|
|
|
|
+cleanup
|