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@@ -0,0 +1,282 @@
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+// @ts-check
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+/* eslint-disable no-console */
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+const { ObjectId, ReadPreference } = require('mongodb')
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+
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+const READ_PREFERENCE_SECONDARY =
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+ process.env.MONGO_HAS_SECONDARIES === 'true'
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+ ? ReadPreference.secondary.mode
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+ : ReadPreference.secondaryPreferred.mode
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+
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+const ONE_MONTH_IN_MS = 1000 * 60 * 60 * 24 * 31
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+let ID_EDGE_PAST
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+const ID_EDGE_FUTURE = objectIdFromMs(Date.now() + 1000)
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+let BATCH_DESCENDING
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+let BATCH_SIZE
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+let VERBOSE_LOGGING
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+let BATCH_RANGE_START
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+let BATCH_RANGE_END
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+let BATCH_MAX_TIME_SPAN_IN_MS
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+
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+/**
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+ * @typedef {import("mongodb").Collection} Collection
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+ * @typedef {import("mongodb-legacy").Collection} LegacyCollection
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+ * @typedef {import("mongodb").Document} Document
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+ * @typedef {import("mongodb").FindOptions} FindOptions
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+ * @typedef {import("mongodb").UpdateFilter<Document>} UpdateDocument
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+ */
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+
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+/**
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+ * @typedef {Object} BatchedUpdateOptions
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+ * @property {string} [BATCH_DESCENDING]
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+ * @property {string} [BATCH_LAST_ID]
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+ * @property {string} [BATCH_MAX_TIME_SPAN_IN_MS]
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+ * @property {string} [BATCH_RANGE_END]
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+ * @property {string} [BATCH_RANGE_START]
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+ * @property {string} [BATCH_SIZE]
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+ * @property {string} [VERBOSE_LOGGING]
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+ */
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+
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+/**
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+ * @param {BatchedUpdateOptions} options
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+ */
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+function refreshGlobalOptionsForBatchedUpdate(options = {}) {
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+ options = Object.assign({}, options, process.env)
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+
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+ BATCH_DESCENDING = options.BATCH_DESCENDING === 'true'
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+ BATCH_SIZE = parseInt(options.BATCH_SIZE || '1000', 10) || 1000
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+ VERBOSE_LOGGING = options.VERBOSE_LOGGING === 'true'
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+ if (options.BATCH_LAST_ID) {
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+ BATCH_RANGE_START = new ObjectId(options.BATCH_LAST_ID)
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+ } else if (options.BATCH_RANGE_START) {
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+ BATCH_RANGE_START = new ObjectId(options.BATCH_RANGE_START)
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+ } else {
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+ if (BATCH_DESCENDING) {
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+ BATCH_RANGE_START = ID_EDGE_FUTURE
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+ } else {
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+ BATCH_RANGE_START = ID_EDGE_PAST
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+ }
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+ }
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+ BATCH_MAX_TIME_SPAN_IN_MS = parseInt(
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+ options.BATCH_MAX_TIME_SPAN_IN_MS || ONE_MONTH_IN_MS.toString(),
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+ 10
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+ )
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+ if (options.BATCH_RANGE_END) {
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+ BATCH_RANGE_END = new ObjectId(options.BATCH_RANGE_END)
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+ } else {
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+ if (BATCH_DESCENDING) {
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+ BATCH_RANGE_END = ID_EDGE_PAST
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+ } else {
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+ BATCH_RANGE_END = ID_EDGE_FUTURE
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+ }
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+ }
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+}
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+
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+/**
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+ * @param {Collection | LegacyCollection} collection
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+ * @param {Document} query
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+ * @param {ObjectId} start
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+ * @param {ObjectId} end
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+ * @param {Document} projection
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+ * @param {FindOptions} findOptions
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+ * @return {Promise<Array<Document>>}
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+ */
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+async function getNextBatch(
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+ collection,
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+ query,
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+ start,
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+ end,
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+ projection,
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+ findOptions
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+) {
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+ if (BATCH_DESCENDING) {
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+ query._id = {
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+ $gt: end,
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+ $lte: start,
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+ }
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+ } else {
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+ query._id = {
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+ $gt: start,
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+ $lte: end,
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+ }
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+ }
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+ return await collection
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+ .find(query, findOptions)
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+ .project(projection)
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+ .sort({ _id: BATCH_DESCENDING ? -1 : 1 })
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+ .limit(BATCH_SIZE)
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+ .toArray()
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+}
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+
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+/**
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+ * @param {Collection | LegacyCollection} collection
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+ * @param {Array<Document>} nextBatch
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+ * @param {UpdateDocument} update
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+ * @return {Promise<void>}
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+ */
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+async function performUpdate(collection, nextBatch, update) {
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+ await collection.updateMany(
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+ { _id: { $in: nextBatch.map(entry => entry._id) } },
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+ update
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+ )
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+}
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+
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+/**
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+ * @param {number} ms
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+ * @return {ObjectId}
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+ */
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+function objectIdFromMs(ms) {
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+ return ObjectId.createFromTime(ms / 1000)
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+}
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+
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+/**
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+ * @param {ObjectId} id
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+ * @return {number}
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+ */
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+function getMsFromObjectId(id) {
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+ return id.getTimestamp().getTime()
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+}
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+
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+/**
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+ * @param {ObjectId} start
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+ * @return {ObjectId}
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+ */
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+function getNextEnd(start) {
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+ let end
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+ if (BATCH_DESCENDING) {
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+ end = objectIdFromMs(getMsFromObjectId(start) - BATCH_MAX_TIME_SPAN_IN_MS)
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+ if (getMsFromObjectId(end) <= getMsFromObjectId(BATCH_RANGE_END)) {
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+ end = BATCH_RANGE_END
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+ }
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+ } else {
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+ end = objectIdFromMs(getMsFromObjectId(start) + BATCH_MAX_TIME_SPAN_IN_MS)
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+ if (getMsFromObjectId(end) >= getMsFromObjectId(BATCH_RANGE_END)) {
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+ end = BATCH_RANGE_END
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+ }
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+ }
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+ return end
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+}
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+
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+/**
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+ * @param {Collection | LegacyCollection} collection
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+ * @return {Promise<ObjectId|null>}
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+ */
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+async function getIdEdgePast(collection) {
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+ const [first] = await collection
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+ .find({})
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+ .project({ _id: 1 })
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+ .sort({ _id: 1 })
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+ .limit(1)
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+ .toArray()
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+ if (!first) return null
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+ // Go one second further into the past in order to include the first entry via
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+ // first._id > ID_EDGE_PAST
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+ return objectIdFromMs(Math.max(0, getMsFromObjectId(first._id) - 1000))
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+}
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+
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+/**
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+ * @param {Collection | LegacyCollection} collection
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+ * @param {Document} query
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+ * @param {UpdateDocument | ((batch: Array<Document>) => Promise<void>)} update
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+ * @param {Document} [projection]
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+ * @param {FindOptions} [findOptions]
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+ * @param {BatchedUpdateOptions} [batchedUpdateOptions]
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+ */
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+async function batchedUpdate(
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+ collection,
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+ query,
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+ update,
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+ projection,
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+ findOptions,
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+ batchedUpdateOptions
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+) {
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+ ID_EDGE_PAST = await getIdEdgePast(collection)
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+ if (!ID_EDGE_PAST) {
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+ console.warn(
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+ `The collection ${collection.collectionName} appears to be empty.`
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+ )
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+ return 0
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+ }
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+ refreshGlobalOptionsForBatchedUpdate(batchedUpdateOptions)
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+
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+ findOptions = findOptions || {}
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+ findOptions.readPreference = READ_PREFERENCE_SECONDARY
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+
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+ projection = projection || { _id: 1 }
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+ let nextBatch
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+ let updated = 0
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+ let start = BATCH_RANGE_START
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+
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+ while (start !== BATCH_RANGE_END) {
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+ let end = getNextEnd(start)
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+ nextBatch = await getNextBatch(
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+ collection,
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+ query,
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+ start,
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+ end,
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+ projection,
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+ findOptions
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+ )
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+ if (nextBatch.length > 0) {
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+ end = nextBatch[nextBatch.length - 1]._id
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+ updated += nextBatch.length
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+
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+ if (VERBOSE_LOGGING) {
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+ console.log(
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+ `Running update on batch with ids ${JSON.stringify(
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+ nextBatch.map(entry => entry._id)
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+ )}`
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+ )
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+ } else {
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+ console.error(`Running update on batch ending ${end}`)
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+ }
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+
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+ if (typeof update === 'function') {
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+ await update(nextBatch)
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+ } else {
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+ await performUpdate(collection, nextBatch, update)
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+ }
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+ }
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+ console.error(`Completed batch ending ${end}`)
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+ start = end
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+ }
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+ return updated
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+}
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+
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+/**
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+ * @param {Collection | LegacyCollection} collection
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+ * @param {Document} query
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+ * @param {UpdateDocument | ((batch: Array<Object>) => Promise<void>)} update
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+ * @param {Document} [projection]
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+ * @param {FindOptions} [findOptions]
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+ * @param {BatchedUpdateOptions} [batchedUpdateOptions]
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+ */
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+function batchedUpdateWithResultHandling(
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+ collection,
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+ query,
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+ update,
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+ projection,
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+ findOptions,
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+ batchedUpdateOptions
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+) {
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+ batchedUpdate(
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+ collection,
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+ query,
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+ update,
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+ projection,
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+ findOptions,
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+ batchedUpdateOptions
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+ )
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+ .then(processed => {
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+ console.error({ processed })
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+ process.exit(0)
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+ })
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+ .catch(error => {
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+ console.error({ error })
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+ process.exit(1)
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+ })
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+}
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+
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+module.exports = {
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+ batchedUpdate,
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+ batchedUpdateWithResultHandling,
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+}
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